enculturation

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Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The process of learning and adopting the behavior patterns, values, and norms of one's own culture: "Enculturation" refers to the lifelong process by which individuals learn and internalize the culture they are born into, starting from childhood.
    • Cultural transmission: It is the mechanism through which a culture is passed on from one generation to the next, ensuring cultural continuity.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The enculturation of children begins within the family unit.
    • Anthropologists study the process of enculturation to understand how societies maintain their cultural identity.
    • Language acquisition is a fundamental part of a child's enculturation.
Advanced Usage

  • "Process of enculturation": Emphasizes the ongoing, dynamic nature of learning cultural norms.

    • The process of enculturation continues throughout one's life, though it is most intense in early childhood.

  • "Agents of enculturation": Refers to the people or institutions (e.g., family, schools, media) that facilitate cultural learning.

    • Parents and teachers are primary agents of enculturation.
Variants and Related Words
  • Acculturation (n): The process of cultural change and psychological change that results from meeting between cultures. (Note: This often involves adopting elements of a culture, whereas enculturation is about one's culture).
  • Socialization (n): The process of learning to behave in a way that is acceptable to society. This term is very closely related and often used interchangeably with "enculturation," though socialization can have a broader sociological focus.
  • Enculturate (v): To cause to adapt to a culture. (Less commonly used than the noun form).
    • Schools help to enculturate students into societal norms.
Synonyms
  • Cultural learning
  • Cultural transmission
  • Indoctrination (into a culture) (Note: This can have a more forceful or systematic connotation).
Related Phrases
  • Cultural assimilation: Often used in contexts where a minority group adopts the culture of a dominant group. This is distinct from enculturation, which is about one's primary, native culture.
  • Norms internalization: A key outcome of the enculturation process.
Noun
  1. the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture
    • the socialization of children to the norms of their culture

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