socialization
/,souʃəlzai'zeiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The process of learning to behave in a way that is acceptable to society: "Socialization" refers to the lifelong process through which individuals acquire the skills, habits, values, and norms of their society or social group, enabling them to function effectively within it.
- The act of interacting socially with others: "Socialization" can also mean the activity of mixing socially with others, often for pleasure or to build relationships.
- The process of bringing something under public ownership or control: In political and economic contexts, "socialization" refers to the act of transferring an industry or service from private to state ownership or control.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- Early childhood socialization is crucial for developing communication skills.
- The conference provided opportunities for professional socialization among the attendees.
- The party advocated for the socialization of key industries like energy and transportation.
Advanced Usage
- "Primary socialization": the initial process of learning the basic values, norms, and behaviors of a culture, typically occurring within the family during early childhood.
- Primary socialization teaches children fundamental concepts like language and manners.
- "Secondary socialization": the process of learning appropriate behavior within smaller sections of society, such as schools, workplaces, or peer groups.
- Joining the military involves a powerful form of secondary socialization.
- "Anticipatory socialization": the process where individuals rehearse for future social roles and relationships.
- Internships serve as a form of anticipatory socialization for the professional world.
Variants and Related Words
- Socialize (verb): to behave in a friendly way with others; to train or adapt to fit the needs of a social group.
- It's important to socialize puppies at a young age.
- Social (adjective): relating to society or its organization; relating to activities where people meet for pleasure.
- She has a very active social life.
- Socialism (noun): a political and economic theory advocating for collective or governmental ownership of the means of production and distribution of goods.
- The ideology of socialism influenced the call for the socialization of healthcare.
Synonyms
- Acculturation: the process of adopting the cultural traits or social patterns of another group.
- Enculturation: the process by which an individual learns the traditional content of a culture and assimilates its practices and values.
- Interaction: reciprocal action or influence; communication or direct involvement with someone.
Related Phrases
- "Agent of socialization": a person or institution that shapes an individual's social development (e.g., family, school, media).
- Teachers are important agents of socialization.
- "Process of socialization": the ongoing series of experiences through which individuals learn their culture.
- The process of socialization continues throughout a person's life.
Related Idioms
- "To be socialized into something": to be taught or conditioned to accept certain norms or behaviors of a group.
- New employees are quickly socialized into the company's culture of innovation.
Noun
- the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture
- the socialization of children to the norms of their culture
- the act of meeting for social purposes
- there was too much socialization with the enlisted men
- the action of establishing on a socialist basis
- the socialization of medical services