entomophilous
/,entə'mɔfiləs/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Pollinated by insects: Describes flowering plants whose pollen is transferred from one flower to another primarily by insects, rather than by wind, water, or other means. This is a key mode of reproduction for many plants, including orchids, roses, and fruit trees.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Orchids are typically entomophilous plants, relying on specific bees or moths for pollination.
- The bright colors and strong scents of entomophilous flowers serve to attract their insect pollinators.
- Gardeners who want to support bees often cultivate a variety of entomophilous species.
Advanced Usage
- In Botanical/Ecological Contexts: The term is used to describe a plant's pollination syndrome—the suite of flower traits (like color, shape, scent, nectar) that have evolved to attract specific insect pollinators.
- The study compared the reproductive success of entomophilous species versus anemophilous (wind-pollinated) ones in the same habitat.
Variants and Related Words
- Entomophily (n): The mode of pollination effected by insects.
- Entomophily is a common pollination strategy in tropical ecosystems.
- Anemophilous (adj): Wind-pollinated. (Antonym)
- Grasses and many trees are anemophilous.
Synonyms
- Insect-pollinated: A more common, descriptive synonym.
- Most fruit crops are insect-pollinated.
Related Terms and Concepts
- Pollinator: An agent, such as an insect, bird, or bat, that moves pollen.
- Zoophilous (adj): A broader term for animal-pollinated, which includes entomophily (insect pollination) as well as pollination by birds (ornithophily) or bats (chiropterophily).
Adjective
- of flowering plants (especially orchids etc) that are pollinated by insects