epitaph
/'epitɑ:f/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A short text honoring a deceased person: An epitaph is a brief statement, often poetic or reflective, written in memory of someone who has died. It serves as a commemorative summary of their life or character. 2. An inscription on a tomb or monument: An epitaph is specifically the words that are carved, engraved, or written on a tombstone, gravestone, or other memorial structure to identify and remember the person buried there.
Usage
The word "epitaph" is used to refer to the final, written tribute to a deceased individual. It is a formal term most commonly associated with gravesites and memorials. It can be used both for the physical inscription and for the sentiment it expresses.
Examples
- The simple epitaph on the poet's grave read, "Words were his world."
- She asked that her epitaph be, "Loving mother and curious explorer."
- Historians study ancient epitaphs to learn about past societies and individuals.
- He wrote a moving epitaph for his friend in the local newspaper.
Advanced Usage
- Figurative Use: Sometimes used metaphorically to describe something that serves as a final, defining statement about a person, event, or era that has ended.
- The abandoned factory stood as a grim epitaph to the town's industrial past.
- "To write one's own epitaph": This phrase means to act in a way that will define how one is remembered after death.
- With that scandal, he effectively wrote his own political epitaph.
Variants and Related Words
- Epitaphic (adjective): Relating to or of the nature of an epitaph.
- The epitaphic verse was both solemn and beautiful.
Synonyms
- Inscription
- Commemoration
- Memorial inscription
- Tombstone inscription
Related Phrases
- Rest in peace (R.I.P.): A common phrase found on epitaphs.
- Here lies...: A traditional opening for an epitaph.
- In memory of...: A phrase used to introduce a commemorative epitaph.
Noun
- a summary statement of commemoration for a dead person
- an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there