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equatorial

/,ekwə'tɔ:riəl/
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Word: Equatorial

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: The word "equatorial" refers to something that is related to or located at the geographic equator. The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Simple Explanation:

When we say something is "equatorial," we mean that it is found near the equator, which is the hottest part of the Earth. This area experiences warm temperatures and has a lot of rain and rich plant life.

Usage Instructions:
  • Use "equatorial" to describe places, climates, or conditions that are near the equator.
  • It can also refer to special instruments, like telescopes, that are designed to work in relation to the Earth's rotation.
Examples:
  1. Simple: "Equatorial Africa has a lot of rainforests."
  2. Advanced: "The equatorial climate creates ideal conditions for diverse ecosystems to flourish."
Advanced Usage:
  • In scientific contexts, "equatorial" can describe specific phenomena, like "equatorial diameter," which refers to the measurement of a planet at its equator.
  • In astronomy, "equatorial" can refer to a telescope type that moves in two axes to track celestial objects in the sky.
Word Variants:
  • Equator (noun): The imaginary line that divides the Earth.
  • Equatoriality (noun): The quality of being near the equator.
Different Meanings:
  1. Geographical: Relating to the equator and the areas surrounding it.
  2. Astronomical: In astronomy, it refers to equipment or coordinates that are aligned with the Earth's rotational axis.
Synonyms:
  • Tropical (in some contexts)
  • Near-equatorial (when referring to areas close to the equator)
Related Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
  • "At the equator": This phrase can be used to indicate something is literally at the equatorial line.
  • No widely recognized idioms or phrasal verbs specifically using "equatorial," but the concept can be discussed in terms of climate and geography.
Summary:

In short, "equatorial" is used to describe things related to the equator, especially in terms of geography and climate.

Adjective
  1. of or existing at or near the geographic equator
    • equatorial Africa
  2. of or relating to conditions at the geographical equator
    • equatorial heat
  3. of or relating to or at an equator
    • equatorial diameter
Noun
  1. a telescope whose mounting has only two axes of motion, one parallel to the Earth's axis and the other one at right angles to it

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