equivocation
/i,kwivə'keiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
A politician's equivocation left the audience confused about his true position.
Definition
- Noun:
- The use of vague or ambiguous language to deceive or mislead: "Equivocation" refers to the act of expressing oneself in an unclear way, often deliberately, to avoid commitment or to conceal the truth.
- An intentionally vague or ambiguous statement: It can also refer to a specific instance of such language—a statement that is not technically false but is designed to be misleading or to evade a direct answer.
- A logical fallacy: In logic, it is a fallacy arising from the use of a word or phrase in more than one sense within an argument.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The politician's answer was pure equivocation; he never directly addressed the question.
- Her equivocation about her plans made everyone suspicious.
- The contract was full of legal equivocation, leaving its meaning open to interpretation.
Advanced Usage
- "To be guilty of equivocation": To have deliberately used ambiguous language.
- The witness was guilty of equivocation during the cross-examination.
- "A masterpiece of equivocation": An exceptionally clever or artful use of vague language.
- His press release was a masterpiece of equivocation, pleasing no one but offending no one either.
Variants and Related Words
- Equivocate (verb): To use ambiguous language to conceal the truth or avoid commitment.
- He chose to equivocate rather than give a straight answer.
- Equivocal (adjective): Open to more than one interpretation; ambiguous.
- The data from the experiment was equivocal and required further study.
- Equivocator (noun): A person who equivocates.
- He was known as a skilled equivocator in diplomatic circles.
Synonyms
- Prevarication: The act of avoiding a direct answer or being deliberately ambiguous.
- Ambiguity: The quality of being open to more than one interpretation.
- Evasiveness: The tendency to avoid giving direct answers.
- Double-talk: Language that appears to be meaningful but is actually a mixture of sense and nonsense.
Related Phrases
- To hedge one's words: To use non-committal or ambiguous language.
- Instead of a clear promise, he hedged his words with equivocation.
- To speak out of both sides of one's mouth: To make contradictory or misleading statements.
- The CEO was accused of speaking out of both sides of his mouth, engaging in blatant equivocation.
Related Idioms
- To beat around the bush: To avoid talking about what is important.
- Stop beating around the bush and answer the question without equivocation.
- To be weasel-worded: To be filled with words that are intentionally ambiguous or misleading.
- The statement was so weasel-worded it was a classic example of equivocation.
A politician's equivocation left the audience confused about his true position.
Noun
- falsification by means of vague or ambiguous language
- intentionally vague or ambiguous
- a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth