escalate
/,eskəleit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To increase in extent, intensity, or magnitude: To cause something to become greater, more serious, or more severe, often in a rapid or step-by-step manner.
- To become greater, more serious, or more severe: To rise or grow in intensity, scope, or level, often in a series of stages.
Usage
The verb "escalate" is used to describe a situation where something, often a conflict, cost, or problem, is becoming significantly worse or more intense. It implies a progression, not a sudden, single change. It can be used both transitively (with a direct object) and intransitively (without a direct object).
Examples
- Transitive (with an object):
- The general decided to escalate the military campaign.
- The company's aggressive tactics escalated the legal dispute.
- Intransitive (without an object):
- The argument quickly escalated into a shouting match.
- Costs have escalated beyond our initial budget.
Advanced Usage
- "to escalate something into something": To cause a situation to develop into a more serious or different state.
- A minor disagreement can escalate into a major conflict if not handled carefully.
- Used in formal and news contexts to describe worsening situations, such as wars, prices, or tensions.
Variants and Related Words
- Escalation (n): The process of increasing or intensifying.
- The escalation of violence was condemned by the international community.
- De-escalate (v): To reduce the intensity, scope, or magnitude of a conflict or tense situation.
- Diplomats worked to de-escalate the crisis.
Synonyms
- Intensify: To become or make more intense.
- Heighten: To increase the degree or amount of.
- Amplify: To make larger or more significant.
Antonyms
- De-escalate: To decrease in intensity.
- Diminish: To make or become less.
- Subside: To become less intense, violent, or severe.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Escalate" is not commonly used with particles to form standard phrasal verbs. The action is typically expressed by the verb alone or with prepositions like "into.")
Related Idioms
(Note: There are no common idioms that use the exact word "escalate" as their core component.)
Verb
- increase in extent or intensity
- The Allies escalated the bombing