eulogise
/'ju:lədʤaiz/ Cách viết khác : (eulogise) /'ju:lədʤaiz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To praise someone or something, especially a person who has died, in a formal, public, and eloquent speech or piece of writing. It involves speaking or writing about their virtues, achievements, or good qualities in a highly complimentary manner.
Usage and Examples
- Verb:
- The principal eulogised the retiring teacher for her decades of dedication to the school.
- At the memorial service, several friends stood up to eulogise his kindness and generosity.
- The biography eulogises the scientist's contributions, perhaps overlooking some of his flaws.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- Context: The word is most commonly used in the context of funerals, memorials, or formal tributes. However, it can also be used more broadly for any highly formal and elaborate praise.
- The article didn't just review the book; it eulogised it as a masterpiece of modern literature.
- Tone: "Eulogise" often implies a tone of reverence and solemnity, but it can sometimes carry a slight nuance of excessive or uncritical praise.
- The documentary eulogises the former leader to such an extent that it feels like propaganda.
Variants and Related Words
- Eulogize: The preferred spelling in American English.
- Eulogy (noun): The speech or piece of writing that praises someone, typically someone who has recently died.
- He delivered a moving eulogy for his father.
- Eulogist (noun): A person who delivers a eulogy.
Synonyms
- Extol: To praise enthusiastically.
- Laud: To praise highly, especially in a public context.
- Acclaim: To praise publicly and enthusiastically.
- Panegyrize (formal): To deliver a formal public speech of praise.
Antonyms
- Criticise / Criticize: To indicate the faults of someone or something.
- Denigrate: To criticize unfairly; to disparage.
- Vilify: To speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- To sing someone's praises: To praise someone enthusiastically and publicly. (This is a less formal equivalent).
- After the successful project, the manager was singing her praises to the entire company.
- To pay tribute to: To express admiration or respect for someone, often publicly. (This is a broader, more common phrase).
- The ceremony paid tribute to the fallen heroes.
Verb
- praise formally and eloquently
- The dead woman was eulogized at the funeral