europeanization
/'juərə,pi:ənai'zeiʃn/
Definition
- Noun:
- The process of making something or someone more European in character or culture: "Europeanization" refers to the act or process of adopting European customs, institutions, ideas, or cultural practices.
- The state of being assimilated into European culture: It can also describe the resulting condition after such a process has occurred.
Usage
- "Europeanization" is typically used in historical, sociological, and political contexts to describe the influence of European culture on other regions or societies.
- It often carries a neutral academic tone but can imply a transformative, and sometimes imposed, cultural change.
Examples
- The Europeanization of global trade laws was a significant outcome of the colonial era.
- Scholars debate the extent of Europeanization in the administrative systems of former colonies.
- The rapid Europeanization of the city's architecture was evident in its new boulevards and squares.
Advanced Usage
- Institutional Europeanization: The process by which non-European countries adopt European-style political or legal institutions.
- The institutional Europeanization of the country included the establishment of a parliament.
- Cultural Europeanization: The adoption of European languages, dress, art, or social norms.
- The cultural Europeanization of the elite was visible in their preference for French literature and fashion.
Variants and Related Words
- Europeanize (verb): To make European in character, form, or style.
- The government sought to Europeanize the nation's education system.
- Europeanized (adjective): Having been made European.
- The Europeanized cuisine blended local ingredients with French techniques.
Synonyms
- Westernization: The adoption of the practices and culture of Europe and North America. (Note: This is a broader term that often overlaps with but is not identical to "Europeanization.")
- Acculturation: The process of cultural change and psychological change resulting from contact between cultures.
Antonyms
- Indigenization: The act of making something more native; transformation to suit local conditions or culture.
- De-Europeanization: The process of removing or reversing European characteristics or influence.
Noun
-
assimilation into European culture
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