exoneration
/ig,zɔnə'reiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The act of clearing someone from blame or accusation: "Exoneration" refers to the formal process or action of absolving a person from guilt or responsibility for an alleged wrongdoing.
- The state of being freed from an obligation or duty: It can also describe the condition of being officially relieved from a duty, charge, or liability.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The new DNA evidence led to the full exoneration of the man who had spent 20 years in prison.
- The official report resulted in her exoneration from all charges of misconduct.
- The court's ruling provided a long-awaited exoneration for the wrongly accused scientist.
Advanced Usage
- "To receive/grant exoneration": This phrasing is often used in legal and formal contexts to describe the act of being cleared or the act of clearing someone.
- The committee voted to grant him exoneration after a thorough review.
- "A formal/official exoneration": Emphasizes that the clearing of blame is done through an authorized or legal process.
- She sought a formal exoneration from the ethics board to restore her reputation.
Variants and Related Words
- Exonerate (verb): To officially absolve someone from blame for a fault or wrongdoing.
- The investigation exonerated the employee completely.
- Exonerative (adjective): Serving to exonerate or clear from blame. (This is a less common variant.)
- The evidence was purely exonerative in nature.
Synonyms
- Vindication: The action of clearing someone of blame or suspicion.
- Absolution: Formal release from guilt, obligation, or punishment.
- Acquittal: A judgment that a person is not guilty of the crime with which they have been charged.
- Clearance: Official authorization or the act of clearing someone of suspicion.
Antonyms
- Conviction: A formal declaration that someone is guilty of a criminal offense.
- Accusation: A charge or claim that someone has done something illegal or wrong.
- Censure: The expression of formal disapproval.
- Condemnation: The action of condemning someone to a punishment; strong criticism.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- "Posthumous exoneration": When a person is cleared of blame after their death.
- The historical society pushed for the posthumous exoneration of the writer.
- "Exoneration certificate": An official document declaring someone free from blame or obligation.
- He was issued an exoneration certificate by the military tribunal.
Noun
- the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc.
- friends provided a vindication of his position
- the condition of being relieved from blame or obligation