extemporaneously

Thân thiện

He delivered his entire speech extemporaneously.

Definition

Adverb: - In a manner that is spoken, performed, or done without prior preparation or planning; impromptu.

Usage

The adverb "extemporaneously" describes an action, typically speaking or performing, that is carried out spontaneously, without notes or a prepared script. It emphasizes the skill of creating or responding in the moment.

Examples

• The professor was so knowledgeable that he could lecture extemporaneously on a wide range of topics.
• She lost her notes but delivered the presentation extemporaneously and brilliantly.
• The comedian is famous for his ability to perform extemporaneously, interacting directly with the audience.

Advanced Usage

• "To speak extemporaneously": This is the most common collocation, highlighting the act of delivering a speech or remarks off-the-cuff.
  • The CEO was asked an unexpected question and had to answer extemporaneously.

Variants and Related Words

• Extemporaneous (adjective): Done or spoken without preparation.
  • He gave an extemporaneous speech at the wedding.
• Extempore (adverb or adjective): A more formal or literary synonym meaning without preparation.
  • The poet recited verses extempore.

Synonyms

• Impromptu: Done without being planned or rehearsed.
• Off-the-cuff: Informal synonym for speaking spontaneously.
• Ad lib (adverb): Short for , meaning spontaneously or as one wishes.

Antonyms

• From a script: Using a prepared text.
• Rehearsed: Practiced in advance.
• Premeditated: Planned beforehand.

Học thuật

Adverb

1. without prior preparation
   • he spoke extemporaneously

Từ đồng nghĩa

• extemporarily
• extempore