extraterritorial

/'ekstrə'teri'tɔ:riəl/ Cách viết khác : (exterritorial) /'eks,teri'tɔ:riəl/

Thân thiện

The ship sailed into extraterritorial waters to conduct research.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Outside territorial limits or jurisdiction: Existing, occurring, or having legal force beyond the geographical boundaries or legal authority of a particular country or state.
   • Exterritorial: A synonym, specifically referring to the special legal status (like immunity from local laws) granted to foreign diplomats, embassies, or international organizations.

Usage

The adjective "extraterritorial" is used to describe something that is not subject to the laws of the territory in which it is physically located. It is most commonly used in legal, diplomatic, and international contexts.

Examples

• Adjective:
  • The embassy building is considered extraterritorial property.
  • The company was accused of extraterritorial application of its home country's laws.
  • An extraterritorial crime is one committed outside a nation's borders but over which it claims legal authority.

Advanced Usage

• Extraterritoriality (n.): The state or condition of being extraterritorial. This is the related noun form.
  • The principle of diplomatic extraterritoriality protects ambassadors from local prosecution.
• Extraterritorial jurisdiction: A legal concept where a country's laws apply to its citizens or specific actions conducted abroad.
  • The court claimed extraterritorial jurisdiction over the cybercrime case.

Variants and Related Words

• Exterritorial (adj.): A less common variant with the same meaning, often used interchangeably with "extraterritorial," especially in historical or diplomatic contexts.
  • The ambassador enjoyed exterritorial rights.

Synonyms

• Exterritorial: Having immunity from the jurisdiction of the local law.
• Exempt from local jurisdiction: Not subject to the laws of the host territory.

Antonyms

• Territorial: Subject to or within the jurisdiction of a particular state or territory.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. outside territorial limits or jurisdiction
   • fishing in extraterritorial waters
   • enjoying exterritorial privileges and rights

Từ đồng nghĩa

• exterritorial