territorial

/,teri'tɔ:riəl/
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territorial

The cat exhibits territorial behavior by hissing at the other cat.

Definition
  1. Adjective:

    • Relating to the land or territory of a state or ruler: Pertaining to the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a government or authority.
    • Defensive of a specific area: Exhibiting behavior aimed at defending a particular area from others, often seen in animals.
    • Relating to a specific administrative district: Concerning a particular territory, especially one with its own government but not full national status.
  2. Noun:

    • A member of a territorial military force: A soldier serving in a local defense force, often part-time or non-professional.
    • A territorial military unit: A military unit organized on a regional basis.
Examples of Usage
  • Adjective:

    • The two countries are in a dispute over territorial waters.
    • Wolves are highly territorial animals.
    • The islands have their own territorial government.
  • Noun:

    • He served as a territorial for several years.
    • The territorials were called up for emergency defense.
Advanced Usage
  • "Territorial imperative": A biological drive in animals to acquire and defend a territory.

    • The documentary explored the territorial imperative in big cats.
  • "Territorial jurisdiction": The legal authority of a court or government over events and persons within a defined geographical area.

    • The case falls outside our court's territorial jurisdiction.
Variants and Related Words
  • Territoriality (n): The behavior exhibited by an animal or person in defining and defending its territory.

    • The scientist studied the territoriality of the bird species.
  • Territorially (adv): In a way that relates to territory.

    • The region is administered territorially as a single unit.
Synonyms
  • Adjective: Provincial, regional, zonal, jurisdictional.
  • Noun: Reservist, militiaman, guardsman.
Related Phrases
  • Territorial dispute: A disagreement between states over the control of land or water areas.

    • The territorial dispute has lasted for decades.
  • Territorial expansion: The policy or act of a state increasing the land area under its control.

    • The empire's history is marked by a period of rapid territorial expansion.
Related Idioms
  • To be territorial about something: To be overly protective or possessive of an area, object, or even an idea as if it were one's personal territory.
    • He's very territorial about his workspace; don't move anything on his desk.
territorial

The cat exhibits territorial behavior by hissing at the other cat.

Adjective
  1. belonging to the territory of any state or ruler
    • territorial rights
  2. displaying territoriality; defending a territory from intruders
    • territorial behavior
    • strongly territorial birds
  3. of or relating to a territory
    • the territorial government of the Virgin Islands
    • territorial claims made by a country
Noun
  1. a territorial military unit
  2. nonprofessional soldier member of a territorial military unit