fain
/fein/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Willing or inclined: Describes a state of being ready or agreeable to do something, often with a sense of resignation or preference over an alternative.
- Pleased or glad: Expresses a feeling of happiness or satisfaction in doing or accepting something.
Adverb:
- With pleasure or willingness: Indicates an action is done gladly or readily.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- He was fain to accept the offer, as he had no better choice.
- I would be fain to help you with your task.
Adverb:
- She would fain believe the good news.
- "I would fain stay," he said, expressing his desire.
Advanced Usage
- "Would fain": A common archaic construction expressing a strong desire or preference.
- The weary traveler would fain find a place to rest.
- Used in contrastive contexts to imply a choice made willingly, though perhaps not the first choice.
- He was fain to admit defeat rather than continue the futile struggle.
Variants and Related Words
- Fainness (noun, archaic): The quality of being willing or glad.
- His fainness to comply was evident.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Willing, inclined, glad, pleased, disposed.
- Adverb: Gladly, willingly, readily, happily.
Related Phrases
- "Would as fain": An archaic phrase meaning would just as gladly.
- I would as fain walk as ride.
Notes on Usage
- The word fain is now considered archaic or literary. It is rarely used in modern everyday English but is found in historical texts, poetry, and to create an old-fashioned tone.
- It often carries a nuanced meaning of being willing to do something .
Adjective
- having made preparations
- prepared to take risks
Adverb
- in a willing manner
- this was gladly agreed to
- I would fain do it