familiarize
/fə'miljəraiz/ Cách viết khác : (familiarise) /fə'miljəraiz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
I need to familiarize myself with the new software before starting the project.
Definition
- Verb:
- To make someone (or oneself) familiar with something: The primary meaning is to cause someone to gain knowledge or experience of something, making it known or less strange.
- To become acquainted with: It often describes the process of learning about something new to gain comfort or proficiency.
Usage
- The verb "familiarize" is typically used with an object. The common structure is "to familiarize someone/oneself with something."
- It is a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (the person being made familiar) and is usually followed by the preposition "with" to introduce the subject matter.
Examples
- Verb:
- The manager will familiarize the new employees with the company's safety procedures.
- I spent the first week familiarizing myself with the new software.
- The orientation program is designed to familiarize students with the campus facilities.
Advanced Usage
- "To familiarize the public with...": Often used in contexts of public information or education campaigns.
- The government launched an ad campaign to familiarize the public with the new tax laws.
- Used in formal, instructional, or professional contexts to describe a structured process of learning or introduction.
Variants and Related Words
- Familiarization (noun): The process of making or becoming familiar.
- The first month is for the familiarization with basic tools.
- Familiar (adjective): Well known from long or close association.
- The process became familiar after a few tries.
Synonyms
- Acquaint: To make someone aware of or familiar with.
- Accustom: To make someone or something accept something as normal or usual.
- Orient: To align or position relative to surroundings; to familiarize with a situation.
Phrasal Verbs / Related Constructions
- Familiarize oneself with: This is the most common and essential construction for this verb, emphasizing personal effort to learn.
- It is crucial to familiarize yourself with the rules before starting the game.
I need to familiarize myself with the new software before starting the project.
Verb
- make familiar or conversant with
- you should acquaint yourself with your new computer
- We familiarized ourselves with the new surroundings