fatuity
/fə'tju:iti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. Silly or foolish behavior; utter stupidity: The quality or state of being fatuous, characterized by a lack of intelligence, sense, or critical judgment. 2. A foolish or inane remark, action, or idea: A specific instance of fatuous behavior or thought.
Usage
- The word "fatuity" is a formal and somewhat literary term used to describe profound foolishness that is often complacent, self-satisfied, or vacuously silly. It implies a more profound lack of awareness than simple "silliness."
- It is typically used as an uncountable noun to describe the general quality of being fatuous (e.g., "the sheer fatuity of the plan").
- It can also be used as a countable noun to refer to a specific foolish act or statement (e.g., "he uttered one fatuity after another").
Examples
- The political debate was marked more by fatuity than by substantive policy discussion.
- She could no longer tolerate the fatuity of her colleague's suggestions.
- His comment about the economy was a complete fatuity, revealing his ignorance of basic facts.
- The film's plot was an exercise in fatuity, relying on absurd coincidences and shallow characters.
Advanced Usage
- "Betray a fatuity": To reveal one's foolishness through words or actions.
- His attempt to sound intelligent only betrayed his fundamental fatuity on the subject.
- "Sheer/Utter/Complete fatuity": Used for emphasis to describe something as completely foolish.
- The proposal was dismissed due to its sheer fatuity.
Variants and Related Words
- Fatuous (adj): Silly and pointless; exhibiting fatuity.
- He made a series of fatuous remarks during the meeting.
- Fatuousness (n): A synonym for "fatuity," meaning the quality of being fatuous.
Synonyms
- Foolishness: Lack of good sense or judgment.
- Stupidity: The quality of being stupid.
- Inanity: Silly or stupid talk or behavior; lack of significance.
- Absurdity: The quality or state of being ridiculous or wildly unreasonable.
- Asininity: Extreme stupidity or foolishness.
Antonyms
- Wisdom: The quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment.
- Sagacity: Keen mental discernment and good judgment.
- Intelligence: The ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills.
- Sense: Sound practical judgment.
Idioms and Phrases
- A monument to fatuity: Describing something that serves as a prime example of foolishness.
- The entire scandal stands as a monument to corporate fatuity and greed.
Noun
- a ludicrous folly
- the crowd laughed at the absurdity of the clown's behavior