fester
/'festə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To generate pus; to become infected and inflamed: "fester" primarily describes the process by which a wound or sore becomes infected, leading to the formation of pus.
- To cause persistent resentment or bitterness: "fester" can also describe a negative feeling, thought, or situation that worsens over time due to being ignored or unaddressed.
Noun:
- A sore that is inflamed and filled with pus: This is a less common usage, referring directly to the infected sore itself.
Usage Examples
Verb (Medical Context):
- If you don't clean the cut properly, it will fester.
- The neglected wound began to fester, requiring immediate medical attention.
Verb (Emotional/Figurative Context):
- Resentment can fester if problems are not discussed openly.
- The unfair accusation festered in his mind for years.
Noun:
- The doctor lanced the fester to drain the infection.
Advanced Usage
- "to let something fester": to allow a problem or negative feeling to worsen by not dealing with it.
- You shouldn't let your anger fester; talk to him about what happened.
Variants and Related Words
- Festering (adj/n): The process or state of forming pus; rotting.
- The festering wound emitted a foul odor.
- Infected (adj): Contaminated with a disease-causing organism. (A more general medical term).
- Suppurate (v): A formal medical term meaning to form or discharge pus.
Synonyms
- Rankle: To cause persistent annoyance or resentment. (For the figurative sense).
- Putrefy: To decay or rot with a fetid smell. (Often for organic matter, not typically wounds).
- Become septic: To become infected with pathogenic bacteria.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Fester" is not commonly used with particles to form standard phrasal verbs. The verb is typically used alone or with prepositions like "in" or "into.")
Related Idioms
- "A festering sore": Used literally for an infected wound or figuratively for a persistent, worsening problem.
- The corruption scandal was a festering sore on the government's reputation.
Noun
- a sore that has become inflamed and formed pus
Verb
- ripen and generate pus
- her wounds are festering