finesse
/fi'nes/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. Subtly skillful handling of a situation: The ability to deal with delicate, difficult, or complex situations in a clever, tactful, and diplomatic way, often avoiding direct confrontation or offense. 2. Refinement and elegance in performance or execution: Great skill, grace, and polish in carrying out an action, especially in art, sports, or social interaction.
Verb 1. To handle or manage with subtle skill and diplomacy: To achieve something or navigate a situation using cleverness, tact, and careful strategy rather than force. 2. In card games (especially bridge): To attempt to win a trick with a card that is not the highest, based on a strategic assumption about the location of other cards.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- She handled the angry client with remarkable finesse, calming him down without agreeing to unreasonable demands.
- The pianist played the difficult passage with incredible technical finesse and emotional depth.
- Verb:
- The diplomat finessed the tense negotiations, finding a compromise that satisfied all parties.
- He decided to finesse the king of hearts, hoping the ace was in his opponent's hand.
Advanced Usage
- "To have the finesse of": To possess a level of skill and grace comparable to a noted expert.
- The young chef already has the finesse of a seasoned professional.
- Implied object: Often used without a direct object to describe a general quality of action.
- His approach wasn't forceful; it was all about finesse.
Variants and Related Words
- Finessed (adj.): Describes something handled or executed with great skill and subtlety.
- The finessed details of the contract avoided future disputes.
- Finessing (gerund/noun): The act of applying subtle skill.
- The finessing of the agreement took several weeks.
Synonyms
- Noun: Tact, diplomacy, delicacy, skill, adroitness, savvy, discretion, polish, elegance.
- Verb: Maneuver, manipulate (in a skillful sense), manage, engineer, navigate.
Antonyms
- Noun: Clumsiness, ineptitude, tactlessness, awkwardness, heavy-handedness.
- Verb: Bungle, mishandle, force, blunder.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- A touch of finesse: A small but noticeable amount of skillful handling or elegant execution.
- The presentation was good, but it needed a touch of finesse.
- More brawn than finesse: Relying on strength or force rather than skill or strategy.
- His playing style is more brawn than finesse.
Noun
- subtly skillful handling of a situation