firebrand
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A person who causes unrest or incites others, especially for a political or social cause: A firebrand is someone who deliberately stirs up trouble, advocates for radical change, or passionately agitates others, often through inflammatory speech or actions. 2. A piece of burning or glowing wood or coal: Literally, a firebrand is a stick or piece of wood that is on fire or still glowing from having been burned.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Person):
- The political firebrand delivered a speech that energized his supporters and alarmed his opponents.
- She was known as a firebrand in the movement, never hesitating to challenge the status quo.
- Noun (Burning object):
- He used a firebrand from the campfire to light his torch.
- The old building was set ablaze with a simple firebrand.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used metaphorically. Describing someone as a "firebrand" suggests they are a catalyst for action, but it carries connotations of being dangerous, uncontrollable, or divisive, much like an actual piece of burning wood that can start a larger fire.
- It is frequently used in historical and political contexts to describe revolutionary figures or radical reformers.
Variants and Related Words
- Firebranding (gerund/noun): The act of being or behaving like a firebrand. (e.g., )
Synonyms
- Instigator: A person who brings about or initiates something, typically something troublesome.
- Agitator: A person who urges others to protest or rebel.
- Rabble-rouser: A person who stirs up the passions or prejudices of the public, typically for political reasons.
- Incendiary (when used as a noun for a person): A person who stirs up conflict.
Antonyms
- Peacemaker: A person who brings about peace, especially by reconciling adversaries.
- Moderate: A person who holds moderate views, especially in politics.
- Conciliator: A person who acts as a mediator to reconcile differences.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- To carry a torch for (someone/something): This idiom relates to the literal "burning brand" meaning. It means to maintain a strong, often unrequited, affection or support for someone or a cause. (e.g., )
Noun
- someone who deliberately foments trouble
- she was the instigator of their quarrel
- a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning