forbearance
/'fɔ:'beərəns/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; the act of refraining from acting: The legal or formal practice of intentionally not demanding something that is due, such as a debt or a right, often to allow more time or to avoid conflict.
- Good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence; patience and restraint in the face of provocation: The quality of being patient, self-controlled, and tolerant when dealing with difficult people or situations.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The bank showed great forbearance by delaying the foreclosure for six months. (A delay in enforcing a right/claim)
- His forbearance in not criticizing his colleague's mistake was admirable. (Refraining from acting)
- She listened to the long, confused story with remarkable forbearance. (Good-natured tolerance)
Advanced Usage
- "To exercise/show forbearance": To demonstrate patience and restraint.
- The teacher exercised great forbearance with the struggling student.
- "As an act of forbearance": Describing a specific instance of holding back.
- He agreed to the payment plan as an act of forbearance.
Variants and Related Words
- Forbear (verb): To refrain or hold back from doing something.
- I will forbear from commenting further.
- Forbearing (adjective): Patient and restrained.
- She has a gentle and forbearing nature.
Synonyms
- Patience: The capacity to accept or tolerate delay or problems without becoming annoyed.
- Restraint: Self-control; unemotional, dispassionate, or moderate behavior.
- Tolerance: The ability or willingness to tolerate the existence of opinions or behavior one dislikes.
- Leniency: The fact or quality of being more merciful or tolerant than expected.
Related Phrases
- "Forbearance is no acquittance" (Proverb): Merely delaying or being patient about collecting a debt does not mean the debt is forgiven. (This is an idiom/proverb related to the concept, not a phrasal verb of the word itself).
Noun
- a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; refraining from acting
- his forbearance to reply was alarming
- good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence