frowzy
/'frauzi/ Cách viết khác : (frowsy) /'frauzi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Negligent of neatness, especially in dress and person; habitually dirty and unkempt. Describes a person, place, or thing that is messy, untidy, and often has an unpleasant smell due to a lack of cleanliness.
- Having a slovenly or unkempt appearance. Emphasizes a general look of neglect and disorder.
Usage
The adjective "frowzy" is used to describe a state of being dirty, untidy, and often smelly. It implies a habitual condition, not a temporary one. It can describe a person's appearance, hair, clothing, or a place (like a room).
Examples
- The frowzy old armchair in the corner was covered in dust and stains.
- She appeared at the door with frowzy hair and wrinkled pajamas.
- The hotel room had a frowzy, neglected feel, with damp towels on the floor.
- He was criticized for his frowzy appearance at the important meeting.
Advanced Usage
- "frowzy atmosphere": Describes an environment that feels stuffy, stale, and unclean.
- The basement bar had a frowzy atmosphere, thick with smoke and the smell of spilled beer.
- "frowzy neglect": A phrase emphasizing that the untidiness is a result of long-term disregard.
- The garden had fallen into a state of frowzy neglect, overrun with weeds.
Variants and Related Words
- Frowsy (adj): An alternative, less common spelling of "frowzy." The meaning is identical.
- Frowziness (n): The noun form describing the state or quality of being frowzy.
- The general frowziness of the apartment was off-putting.
Synonyms
- Unkempt: Not neatly combed, arranged, or maintained; messy.
- Slovenly: Habitually untidy or dirty in appearance or habits.
- Disheveled: (Of a person's hair, clothes, or appearance) untidy; disordered.
- Scruffy: Shabby and untidy or dirty.
- Musty: Having a stale, damp, or foul smell, often used for places rather than people.
Antonyms
- Neat: Arranged in an orderly, tidy way.
- Tidy: Neat and orderly in appearance or procedure.
- Well-groomed: Neat, clean, and carefully dressed.
- Immaculate: Perfectly clean, neat, or tidy.
Notes on Meaning
While "frowzy" primarily describes visual untidiness, it often carries a strong connotation of an associated unpleasant odor. It is a more vivid and critical term than simply "messy" or "untidy," suggesting a lack of care that results in dirtiness.
Adjective
- negligent of neatness especially in dress and person; habitually dirty and unkempt
- filled the door with her frowzy bulk
- frowzy white hair
- slovenly appearance