frustrated
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Feeling or expressing distress and annoyance due to an inability to change or achieve something: The state of being upset or angry because of unmet goals, blocked efforts, or persistent obstacles.
- Prevented from progressing, succeeding, or being fulfilled: Describes plans, efforts, or ambitions that have been hindered or stopped.
Usage
- The adjective frustrated describes a person's emotional state or the condition of their efforts.
- It is commonly used with prepositions like by, with, or at (e.g., frustrated by the delay, frustrated with the results).
- It can modify nouns directly (e.g., a frustrated artist, a frustrated attempt).
Examples
- Describing a person's feeling:
- She felt deeply frustrated by the lack of progress.
- The frustrated customer demanded to speak to the manager.
- Describing thwarted efforts or plans:
- His frustrated ambitions led him to seek a new career.
- After another frustrated attempt to fix the leak, he called a plumber.
Advanced Usage
- "to be frustrated in/at something": To be hindered or disappointed in a specific endeavor.
- He was frustrated in his efforts to gain promotion.
- "frustrated desire": A strong wish or need that has been blocked.
- The novel explores the theme of frustrated desire.
Variants and Related Words
- Frustrate (verb): To prevent (a plan or effort) from succeeding; to cause (someone) to feel frustrated.
- The bad weather frustrated our plans for a picnic.
- Frustrating (adjective): Causing feelings of frustration.
- The frustrating process took much longer than expected.
- Frustration (noun): The feeling of being frustrated; the act of frustrating.
- He sighed in frustration.
Synonyms
- Thwarted: Prevented from being successful.
- Foiled: Prevented from succeeding; defeated.
- Stymied: Prevented or hindered from making progress.
- Disappointed: Sad or displeased because one's hopes or expectations were not met.
Antonyms
- Satisfied: Content because one's desires or needs have been met.
- Fulfilled: Achieved or realized; feeling happy and satisfied.
- Successful: Accomplishing a desired aim or result.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Frustrated to tears: So frustrated that one feels like crying.
- The complicated instructions left her frustrated to tears.
- Vent one's frustration: To express one's feelings of frustration, often angrily.
- He vented his frustration on a punching bag at the gym.
Adjective
- disappointingly unsuccessful
- disappointed expectations and thwarted ambitions
- their foiled attempt to capture Calais
- many frustrated poets end as pipe-smoking teachers
- his best efforts were thwarted