manque

Thân thiện

He feels a deep manque after his failed audition.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Unfulfilled or frustrated in realizing an ambition: Used to describe a person who has failed to achieve a particular ambition, status, or profession, often implying they have the qualities or potential for it but not the achievement. It is typically used postpositively (after the noun it modifies).

Usage

• The word manque is used almost exclusively after a noun to describe someone who has not succeeded in becoming what they aspired to be.
• It is borrowed from French and retains its French grammatical structure in English.
• It often carries a tone of regret or unfulfilled potential.

Examples

• Adjective:
  • He was an artist manque, spending his life as a banker but always painting in his spare time.
  • She considered herself a writer manque, her novel forever unfinished in a drawer.

Advanced Usage

• Postpositive Use: The adjective is placed after the noun it describes, which is a distinctive feature.
  • The politician, a statesman manque, was more interested in power than policy.
• Implied Comparison: It inherently compares the person's current state with an idealized, unattained role.
  • In the club of retired athletes, he was the coach manque, full of advice but without a team.

Variants and Related Words

• Would-be (adj): This is a common synonym but is used before the noun (attributively).
  • A would-be poet (compared to a poet manque).
• Aspirant (n): A person who has ambitions to achieve something.
• Frustrated (adj): Feeling upset or annoyed because of inability to change or achieve something. (A more general term).

Synonyms

• Unfulfilled
• Frustrated
• Would-be (note: positional difference)
• Thwarted

Related Phrases

• A _ in name only: This phrase suggests something lacks the true qualities of what it is called, whereas suggests it lacks the official status or achievement.
• Failed _: This is more direct and harsh, stating a clear failure, while can be more nuanced, suggesting potential.

Notes on Meaning

• The core meaning centers on unrealized ambition. It does not describe a general failure but a specific failure to attain a desired identity or profession.
• It often describes a person who has the talent, passion, or demeanor of a certain type but not the official title or success.
• The word itself is not typically used in idioms or as part of phrasal verbs due to its specific and formal nature.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. unfulfilled or frustrated in realizing an ambition

Từ đồng nghĩa

• would-be