fundamentalist

/,fʌndə'mentəlist/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
fundamentalist

A teacher explains the fundamentalist principles of a scientific theory in a classroom.

Definition
  1. Adjective:

    • Relating to or advocating for fundamentalism: Describes a strict adherence to basic principles or doctrines, especially in religion, often characterized by a literal interpretation of sacred texts and a resistance to modernism.
    • Characteristic of a fundamentalist approach: Pertaining to a rigid, uncompromising belief in the foundational tenets of a system, ideology, or theory.
  2. Noun:

    • A supporter or adherent of fundamentalism: A person who believes in the strict, literal interpretation of religious scriptures or the basic principles of any doctrine and advocates for a return to these foundational beliefs.
Examples of Usage
  • Adjective:

    • The group holds a fundamentalist interpretation of the scripture.
    • His fundamentalist views on economics leave no room for compromise.
  • Noun:

    • The fundamentalist preached a return to traditional values.
    • She was labeled a political fundamentalist for her rigid stance.
Advanced Usage
  • "Fundamentalist movement": A collective effort by groups or individuals advocating for a return to fundamental principles.

    • The fundamentalist movement gained significant influence in the region.
  • "Fundamentalist ideology": The system of beliefs central to fundamentalist thought.

    • The party's platform was shaped by a fundamentalist ideology.
Variants and Related Words
  • Fundamentalism (n): The strict adherence to basic principles or doctrines, especially in religion.

    • Religious fundamentalism often rejects modern secular values.
  • Fundamental (adj): Forming a necessary base or core; of central importance.

    • This is a fundamental rule that cannot be broken. (Note: This is the root adjective, not a variant of 'fundamentalist').
Synonyms
  • Adjective: Orthodox, doctrinaire, rigid, literalist.
  • Noun: Zealot, hardliner, traditionalist, orthodox believer.
Related Phrases
  • "Fundamentalist group": An organized collective adhering to fundamentalist principles.

    • The government is monitoring the activities of the fundamentalist group.
  • "Take a fundamentalist position": To adopt an uncompromising stance based on core principles.

    • On this issue, he chose to take a fundamentalist position.
Related Idioms
  • "A fundamentalist streak": A tendency or inclination toward rigid, fundamentalist thinking within a person or group.
    • Despite his modern education, he has a fundamentalist streak when it comes to social customs.
fundamentalist

A teacher explains the fundamentalist principles of a scientific theory in a classroom.

Adjective
  1. of or relating to or tending toward fundamentalism
Noun
  1. a supporter of fundamentalism