furthest
/'fə:ðist/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Most distant in space, time, or order: "furthest" describes the extreme point or limit in terms of physical distance, chronological sequence, or a metaphorical progression.
Adverb:
- To the greatest distance: Used to indicate movement or position at the maximum physical distance.
- To the greatest degree or extent: Used in abstract, non-physical contexts to indicate the maximum level, stage, or intensity of something.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- They explored the furthest regions of the cave. (They explored the most distant areas.)
- This manuscript is from the furthest period of the dynasty. (This manuscript is from the most remote time period.)
Adverb (Physical Distance):
- Of all the planets, Neptune is the furthest from the sun. (It is at the greatest physical distance.)
- He threw the ball the furthest. (He threw it to the greatest distance.)
Adverb (Abstract Degree):
- Her theory is the furthest from being proven. (It is at the greatest degree of being unproven.)
- He went the furthest in compromising his principles. (He reached the most advanced stage in compromising.)
Advanced Usage
"The furthest thing from one's mind": The least likely thing someone is thinking about.
- Retirement is the furthest thing from my mind right now. (I am not thinking about retirement at all.)
"At the furthest": At the maximum limit, especially of time or distance.
- The journey will take three hours at the furthest. (The journey will take three hours at the very most.)
Variants and Related Words
- Farthest: Often used interchangeably with "furthest," especially for physical distance. Some style guides prefer "farthest" for measurable distance and "furthest" for figurative degrees.
- Further: The comparative form. It can mean "more distant" or "to a greater degree or extent." It is also used as a verb meaning "to advance or promote."
- We need to look further into this issue. (We need to investigate more.)
- This will further our understanding. (This will advance our understanding.)
Synonyms
- Utmost: Of the greatest or highest degree.
- Extreme: Reaching a high or the highest degree; very severe.
- Outermost: Situated at the farthest possible point from a center.
Related Phrases
- Go the furthest: To achieve the most or advance the most in a particular endeavor.
- In terms of innovation, that company goes the furthest. (That company achieves the most in innovation.)
Notes on Usage
- Furthest vs. Farthest: While often used interchangeably, a common distinction is:
- Use farthest for measurable physical distance.
- Use furthest for metaphorical or figurative distance, degree, or extent.
- Example: He ran the farthest. (Physical distance) vs. This idea is the furthest from the truth. (Figurative distance).
Adjective
- (comparatives of `far') most remote in space or time or order
- had traveled to the farthest frontier
- don't go beyond the farthermost (or furthermost) tree
- explored the furthest reaches of space
- the utmost tip of the peninsula
Adverb
- to the greatest distance in space or time (`farthest' is used more often than `furthest' in this physical sense)
- see who could jump the farthest
- chose the farthest seat from the door
- he swam the furthest
- to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (`furthest' is used more often than `farthest' in this abstract sense)
- went the furthest of all the children in her education
- furthest removed from reality
- she goes farthest in helping us