gargantuan
/gɑ:'gæntjuən/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Of immense size, enormous, gigantic: Describes something of extraordinarily great mass, volume, or scale; huge and bulky beyond the ordinary.
Usage
The adjective "gargantuan" is used to emphasize that something is not just large, but extraordinarily and often surprisingly or impressively huge. It is typically used before a noun or after a linking verb like "is" or "was." It carries a formal or literary tone and is often used for dramatic effect.
Examples
- The company undertook a gargantuan effort to rebuild the infrastructure after the storm.
- He has a gargantuan appetite and can eat an entire pizza by himself.
- The task of sorting through the archive's gargantuan collection of documents seemed impossible.
- The new stadium is a gargantuan structure visible from miles away.
Advanced Usage
- "gargantuan proportions": used to describe something of immense scale or extent.
- The scandal eventually reached gargantuan proportions, involving dozens of officials.
- "gargantuan task/effort": emphasizes an undertaking of extreme difficulty due to its size.
- Cleaning the entire house after the party was a gargantuan task.
Variants and Related Words
- Gargantuanly (adverb): in a gargantuan manner; enormously.
- The project was gargantuanly complex.
- Gargantuanness (noun): the state or quality of being gargantuan.
- The gargantuanness of the ancient pyramids is awe-inspiring.
Synonyms
- Colossal: Extremely large.
- Enormous: Very large in size, quantity, or extent.
- Gigantic: Of very great size or extent; huge.
- Immense: Extremely large or great, especially in scale or degree.
- Mammoth: Immensely large; huge.
- Monstrous: Having the ugly or frightening appearance of a monster; inhumanly or outrageously evil or wrong; extraordinarily large.
- Prodigious: Remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree.
- Titanic: Of exceptional strength, size, or power.
Antonyms
- Minuscule: Extremely small; tiny.
- Miniature: Very small of its kind.
- Tiny: Very small.
- Infinitesimal: Extremely small.
Word Origin
The word "gargantuan" originates from Gargantua, the name of a giant with a voracious appetite in the 16th-century satirical novels by François Rabelais. This literary origin reinforces its connotations of enormous size and capacity.
Adjective
- of great mass; huge and bulky
- a jumbo jet
- jumbo shrimp