geology

/dʤi'ɔlədʤi/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The scientific study of the Earth's physical structure, substance, and history: "Geology" is the science that investigates the solid Earth, its rocks, and the processes by which they change over time.
    • The geological features of a specific region: "Geology" can also refer to the particular rock formations and structure of an area.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • She studied geology in college and now works as a field researcher.
    • The geology of the Grand Canyon reveals millions of years of Earth's history.
Advanced Usage
  • "The geology of": used to describe the specific rock composition and structure of a place.
    • The geology of this region is dominated by volcanic basalt.
  • "In terms of geology": from the perspective of geological science.
    • In terms of geology, this is a very young landscape.
Variants and Related Words
  • Geological (adj): relating to geology or the Earth's structure.
    • The geological survey identified new mineral deposits.
  • Geologist (n): a scientist who studies geology.
    • The geologist examined the rock layers carefully.
Synonyms
  • Earth science: a broad field of science dealing with the planet Earth.
  • Petrology: the branch of geology that studies the origin, composition, and structure of rocks (a more specific term).
Related Phrases
  • Economic geology: the branch of geology concerned with finding and exploiting mineral resources.
    • His specialty is economic geology, focusing on ore deposits.
  • Engineering geology: the application of geological knowledge to engineering problems.
    • Engineering geology is crucial for ensuring the stability of dam foundations.
Noun
  1. a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks