giới

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The Vietnamese word "giới" is a noun that has various meanings and uses in different contexts. Here’s a comprehensive explanation:

Basic Meaning

1. Set/Circle: "Giới" can refer to a group or a circle of people who share common traits or characteristics.
2. World: It can also mean a realm or domain, often used when talking about specific fields or areas of interest.

Usage Instructions

• "Giới" is often combined with other words to specify the type of circle or world being referred to.
• It is used in both formal and informal contexts, depending on the accompanying words.

Examples

• Văn giới: This means "the world of literature." Here, "văn" refers to literature, so "văn giới" represents the literary community or domain.
• Khoa học giới: This would mean "the world of science," where "khoa học" refers to science.

Advanced Usage

• You can use "giới" to describe various fields or communities, such as:
  • Âm nhạc giới: The world of music.
  • Thể thao giới: The world of sports.
• It can also imply a certain status or classification, such as:
  • Giới thượng lưu: The upper class or elite society.

Word Variants

• Giới hạn: This means "limit" or "boundary," where "hạn" means limit. It often refers to the constraints or limits within a certain field or area.
• Giới tính: This means "gender," combining "giới" with "tính" (nature or characteristic) to refer to male or female.

Different Meanings

• While "giới" primarily refers to a group or world, it can also be used in more abstract contexts, such as ideas or social constructs, depending on the other words it is paired with.

Synonyms

• Thế giới: This means "world" in a broader sense, often used to refer to the globe or the universe.
• Cộng đồng: This means "community," which refers to a group of people living in the same area or having a particular characteristic in common.

Conclusion

"Giới" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that can describe various realms, communities, and classifications. It is useful to know how to pair it with other words to express specific meanings related to different fields or groups.

Academic

noun

1. set; circle; world
   • văn giới
     the world of literature