glandular fever
Học thuậtThân thiện
A young woman rests in bed with a thermometer in her mouth, feeling the effects of glandular fever.
Definition
Noun: * An infectious disease, most common in adolescents and young adults, caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Its primary characteristics include fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes (glands), and significant fatigue. It is also medically known as infectious mononucleosis.
Usage
- The term glandular fever is used to name the specific illness caused by the Epstein-Barr virus.
- It is typically used in a medical or general health context.
- Example: "The doctor diagnosed her with glandular fever after she complained of a persistent sore throat and extreme tiredness."
Examples
- "He missed a month of school while recovering from glandular fever."
- "A common symptom of glandular fever is swelling of the glands in the neck."
- "Because it is often spread through saliva, glandular fever is sometimes called 'the kissing disease'."
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used interchangeably with mono (informal, chiefly North American) and the full medical term infectious mononucleosis.
- It can be used descriptively in phrases like "a case of glandular fever" or "glandular fever symptoms."
Variants and Related Words
- Infectious mononucleosis (n.): The formal medical term for glandular fever.
- Mono (n., informal): A common colloquial shortening, especially in American English.
- Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) (n.): The virus that causes glandular fever.
Synonyms
- Infectious mononucleosis
- Mono (informal)
- The kissing disease (informal)
Idioms
- The kissing disease: An informal idiom for glandular fever, referring to one of its common modes of transmission through saliva.
A young woman rests in bed with a thermometer in her mouth, feeling the effects of glandular fever.
Noun
- an acute disease characterized by fever and swollen lymph nodes and an abnormal increase of mononuclear leucocytes or monocytes in the bloodstream; not highly contagious; some believe it can be transmitted by kissing