gleeful
/'gli:ful/ Cách viết khác : (gleesome) /'gli:səm/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Full of high-spirited delight; exultantly joyful: Expressing or feeling great, often unrestrained, happiness and triumph.
Usage
- The adjective gleeful describes a person's mood or expression when they are extremely and openly happy, often with a sense of triumph or mischievous pleasure. It is stronger than simply "happy" and often implies a specific reason for the joy.
- It is typically used before a noun (attributive) or after a linking verb (predicative).
Examples
- The children were gleeful when school was canceled due to snow.
- She gave a gleeful laugh upon hearing the surprising news.
- His gleeful expression showed he had won the bet.
Advanced Usage
- "with gleeful abandon": Acting in a very joyful and carefree manner.
- The puppy ran through the mud with gleeful abandon.
- Often used to describe a reaction to someone else's misfortune, implying a lack of sympathy (schadenfreude).
- He couldn't hide his gleeful smile when his rival made a mistake.
Variants and Related Words
- Glee (n): The feeling of great delight, often the cause of being gleeful.
- The team celebrated their victory with great glee.
- Gleefully (adv): In a gleeful manner.
- She gleefully accepted the award.
Synonyms
- Joyful: Feeling or expressing great happiness.
- Jubilant: Feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph.
- Exultant: Triumphantly happy.
- Elated: In high spirits; ecstatically happy.
Antonyms
- Sad: Feeling or showing sorrow.
- Miserable: Wretchedly unhappy or uncomfortable.
- Gloomy: Dark or poorly lit; feeling distressed or pessimistic.
Idioms and Phrases
- "gleeful anticipation": Looking forward to something with great and excited joy.
- The fans waited with gleeful anticipation for the concert to begin.
Adjective
- full of high-spirited delight
- a joyful heart