gravid
/'grævid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Pregnant, carrying developing young within the body: The primary meaning of "gravid" describes a female human or animal that is in a state of pregnancy, especially when the pregnancy is visibly advanced.
Usage
- "Gravid" is a formal, literary, or technical term, often used in medical, zoological, or poetic contexts. It is less common in everyday conversation, where "pregnant" is the standard word.
- It is typically used attributively (before a noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb like "was" or "is").
Examples
- The gravid female elephant moved slowly toward the watering hole.
- The doctor confirmed she was gravid.
- The painting depicted a gravid woman, a symbol of fertility.
Advanced Usage
- "Gravid with": This phrase is used metaphorically to suggest being full of or heavy with something, such as an idea, emotion, or significance.
- The silence was gravid with unspoken tension.
- His mind was gravid with possibilities for the new project.
Variants and Related Words
- Gravidity (n): The state or condition of being pregnant.
- The study focused on the health outcomes associated with advanced gravidity.
- Gravidness (n): A less common synonym for gravidity.
Synonyms
- Pregnant: The most common and general synonym.
- Expecting: A common, slightly informal synonym.
- With child: A formal or literary phrase.
- Enceinte: A formal, often French-derived term.
- Parturient: A technical term meaning about to give birth.
Antonyms
- Nonpregnant
- Barren (specifically for being unable to bear young)
Notes
- The reference context "was big with child" and "was great with child" are archaic or literary phrases that are synonymous with "was gravid." They illustrate the term's use to describe a visibly advanced stage of pregnancy.
Adjective
- in an advanced stage of pregnancy
- was big with child
- was great with child