grosgrain
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A fabric with a distinctive ribbed texture: Grosgrain is a type of fabric, typically made from silk, rayon, or a blend, characterized by prominent crosswise ribs (cords) that are heavier and more pronounced than in poplin but less rounded than in faille.
Usage and Examples
As a material:
- The evening gown was trimmed with a luxurious black grosgrain ribbon.
- She preferred grosgrain for the hatband because of its sturdy, textured finish.
Describing a feature:
- The fabric's grosgrain weave gives it a crisp and formal appearance.
Advanced Usage
- In fashion and millinery: Grosgrain is a staple for ribbons, hatbands, belts, and decorative trim due to its firm body and clean edges. It is often used where a non-fraying, substantial ribbon is required.
- Historical context: Traditionally made from silk, the term "grosgrain" derives from the French , meaning "large grain" or "coarse texture," referring to the prominent ribs.
Variants and Related Words
- Grosgrain ribbon (noun phrase): The most common form in which grosgrain fabric is used and sold.
- He tied the package with a wide red grosgrain ribbon.
Synonyms
- Ribbed fabric: A general term for any fabric with a raised corded texture.
- Faille: A similar ribbed fabric, but with a softer, more rounded rib compared to grosgrain's flatter, sharper rib.
Antonyms
- Plain weave fabric: Fabric without a raised ribbed texture, such as taffeta (when not ribbed) or broadcloth.
- Satin: A fabric with a smooth, glossy surface and no visible ribbing.
Noun
- a silk or silklike fabric with crosswise ribs