guttersnipe
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A child, typically from a poor urban area, who spends most of their time in the streets, often implying they are dirty, poorly dressed, and possibly engaged in petty mischief or survival.
Usage
This word is a noun used to describe a specific type of neglected child. It carries strong connotations of poverty, street life, and social marginalization. It is now considered an archaic, derogatory, and offensive term.
Examples
- The Victorian novel portrayed the guttersnipe as a clever but unfortunate character surviving on the city's margins.
- He was dismissed as a mere guttersnipe by the wealthy passersby.
- The charity aimed to provide shelter and education for the guttersnipes of the industrial city.
Advanced Usage / Nuances
- The term is strongly pejorative and reflects a class-based disdain. Its use today is largely historical or literary, often to evoke a specific time period (like 19th-century London) or to criticize a character's snobbery.
- It implies not just poverty, but a certain streetwise, uncouth, or feral quality attributed to the child by the speaker.
Variants and Related Words
- Urchin (n): A poor and often mischievous child, especially one who is poorly dressed. (Less harsh than , sometimes used with a degree of affection, as in "street urchin").
- Ragamuffin (n): A child in ragged, dirty clothes. (Can imply endearment as well as dishevelment).
- Waif (n): A homeless and neglected child, especially one abandoned or lost. (Emphasizes helplessness and vulnerability more than street cunning).
Synonyms
- Street urchin
- Ragamuffin
- Street child
- Mudlark (historical, specific to children who scavenged in river mud)
Antonyms
- Well-bred child
- Sheltered child
- Privileged youth
Idioms / Fixed Phrases
- While not a common component of modern idioms, the word itself functions almost as a fixed, stereotypical label for a child of the streets in historical contexts.
Noun
- a child who spends most of his time in the streets especially in slum areas