hành hương
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To go on a pilgrimage: To make a journey, often a long one, to a sacred or religious place as an act of devotion, penance, or spiritual significance.
Noun (less common):
- A pilgrim: Refers to a person who undertakes a pilgrimage. This usage is often seen in compound forms or specific contexts.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- Hàng năm, họ hành hương đến một ngôi chùa cổ. (Every year, they go on a pilgrimage to an ancient pagoda.)
- Nhiều tín đồ mong ước được một lần hành hương đến thánh địa. (Many devotees wish to go on a pilgrimage to the holy land once.)
Noun:
- Đoàn hành hương đã bắt đầu chuyến đi từ sáng sớm. (The group of pilgrims began their journey early in the morning.)
Advanced Usage
- The verb "hành hương" inherently carries a sense of purposeful, spiritual travel. It is not used for casual tourism.
- It can be used metaphorically in literature or speech to describe a profound journey of self-discovery or a quest for meaning, though this is less common.
Variants and Related Words
- Khách hành hương (n): Pilgrim. Literally "pilgrimage guest."
- Các khách hành hương đang cầu nguyện. (The pilgrims are praying.)
- Cuộc hành hương (n): Pilgrimage (referring to the event or journey itself).
- Cuộc hành hương này rất quan trọng với họ. (This pilgrimage is very important to them.)
Synonyms
- To pilgrimage: (Less common as a verb in English) To make a pilgrimage.
- To make a pilgrimage: The most direct synonym for the verb form.
Related Idioms
- While "hành hương" itself is not typically part of idioms, the concept is central to phrases like:
- "Tâm hồn hành hương": A pilgrim soul (a poetic expression for a soul seeking spiritual truth).
- Go on a pilgrimage