hạ tần
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Low frequency: In physics and electronics, "hạ tần" refers to a low-frequency signal or wave, typically within the range of sound frequencies audible to humans (approximately 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz). It is often contrasted with "cao tần" (high frequency).
- Lower band: In telecommunications and broadcasting, it can refer to the lower part of a frequency band.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Âm thanh mà tai người nghe được nằm trong dải hạ tần. (The sound audible to the human ear lies within the low-frequency band.)
- Tín hiệu hạ tần cần được khuếch đại trước khi phát. (The low-frequency signal needs to be amplified before broadcasting.)
- Đài phát thanh này phát sóng ở băng tần hạ tần. (This radio station broadcasts on the low-frequency band.)
Advanced Usage
- Technical Context: In audio engineering, "hạ tần" is crucial for reproducing bass sounds. Speakers called "loa hạ tần" (low-frequency speakers or woofers) are specifically designed to handle these frequencies.
- Hệ thống âm thanh cần loa hạ tần để tái tạo âm trầm. (The sound system needs a low-frequency speaker to reproduce bass.)
Variants and Related Words
- Tần số (n): Frequency.
- Cao tần (n): High frequency.
- Âm tần (n): Audio frequency (often synonymous with "hạ tần" in audio contexts).
- Trung tần (n): Intermediate frequency.
- Loa siêu trầm / loa sub (n): Subwoofer (a type of speaker for very low frequencies).
Synonyms
- Tần số thấp: Low frequency (direct synonym).
- Âm tần: Audio frequency (in specific contexts).
Related Phrases (Compound Terms)
- Bộ khuếch đại hạ tần (n): Low-frequency amplifier.
- Dải hạ tần (n): Low-frequency range/band.
- Lọc hạ tần (n): Low-pass filter (a device that allows low frequencies to pass through).
- Sóng hạ tần (n): Low-frequency wave.
- Low-frequency