hồi tị

Thân thiện

Vị thẩm phán đã quyết định hồi tị vì bị đơn là người thân của ông.

Definition

1. Verb (Legal):
   • To recuse oneself: The act of a judge, official, or other authority formally withdrawing from a legal case or decision-making process due to a potential conflict of interest, bias, or other disqualifying circumstance.
   • To decline to judge: To refuse to participate in judging or deciding a matter because one's involvement could be seen as improper or partial.

Usage Examples

• Verb:
  • Thẩm phán quyết định hồi tị vì có quan hệ họ hàng với bị cáo. (The judge decided to recuse himself because he is related to the defendant.)
  • Theo luật, trong tình huống đó, ông ấy phải hồi tị. (According to the law, in that situation, he must decline to judge.)

Advanced Usage

• The concept is primarily used in formal legal, judicial, or administrative contexts. It implies a voluntary or mandatory step to ensure procedural fairness and the integrity of a proceeding.

Variants and Related Words

• Sự hồi tị (n): Recusal; the act or instance of recusing oneself.
  • Đơn xin sự hồi tị đã được nộp cho tòa án. (A request for recusal was submitted to the court.)

Synonyms

• Recuse: To disqualify oneself from a legal case due to conflict of interest.
• Withdraw: To remove oneself from participation.
• Decline: To refuse to take on a duty or responsibility.

Related Legal Terms

• Xung đột lợi ích (n): Conflict of interest.

  • Hồi tị thường xuất phát từ xung đột lợi ích. (Recusal often stems from a conflict of interest.)

• Tính khách quan (n): Impartiality; objectivity.

  • Hồi tị nhằm bảo vệ tính khách quan của phiên tòa. (Recusal aims to protect the impartiality of the trial.)

Học thuật

1. (luật) decline judging