hagiology
/,hægi'ɔlədʤi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The branch of literature dealing with the lives and legends of saints: Hagiology is the study or collection of narratives about the lives, deaths, miracles, and legends of saints. 2. A collection of such writings: A book or body of literature consisting of saints' lives and legends.
Usage
- Hagiology is a specialized academic and religious term.
- It is used to describe both the field of study and the physical collections of texts.
- It is often associated with Christian traditions, particularly Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy.
Examples
- As a field of study:
- Her academic research focuses on medieval hagiology.
- The professor is an expert in Byzantine hagiology.
- As a collection of texts:
- The monastery's library contains a valuable hagiology from the 12th century.
- This hagiology includes stories of many local saints unknown to the wider church.
Advanced Usage
- Comparative hagiology: The study that compares saint narratives across different cultures or religious traditions.
- The conference paper presented a fascinating study in comparative hagiology, drawing parallels between Christian and Buddhist saintly figures.
Variants and Related Words
- Hagiographer (noun): A writer of saints' lives.
- The anonymous hagiographer aimed to inspire faith through his accounts.
- Hagiographic (adjective): Relating to the writing of saints' lives; often used to describe a biography that is uncritically reverential or idealized.
- The biography was criticized for its hagiographic tone, ignoring the subject's flaws.
- Hagiography (noun): A biography of a saint; the writing of such biographies. This is the more common term for an individual saint's life story.
- The hagiography of Saint Francis is widely read.
Synonyms
- Saints' legends
- Martyrology (specifically for accounts of martyrs)
- Sacred biography
Antonyms
- Debunking biography: A biography that aims to disprove myths or criticize its subject.
- Secular history: Historical writing that does not focus on religious or miraculous narratives.
Noun
- literature narrating the lives (and legends) of the saints