hair
/heə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A filament growing from the skin of mammals: A slender, thread-like structure composed primarily of keratin, forming the characteristic covering on the body and head of humans and other animals.
- A mass of such filaments: The aggregate of these threads, especially on a person's head.
- A very small distance or margin: An extremely narrow interval or degree of difference.
- A filament-like growth on a plant: A fine, hair-like projection on the surface of a plant or leaf.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Filament):
- She found a single gray hair on her jacket.
- The cat's fur is made of very fine hairs.
- Noun (Mass of filaments):
- He has thick, curly hair.
- She is washing her hair.
- Noun (Small distance):
- The bullet missed him by a hair.
- The race was won by a hair's breadth.
- Noun (Plant growth):
- The stem of the plant is covered in tiny hairs.
Advanced Usage
- "to let one's hair down": to relax and behave informally.
- After the exams, we can finally let our hair down.
- "to split hairs": to make overly fine distinctions; to argue about trivial details.
- We're just splitting hairs; the two proposals are essentially the same.
- "a hair's breadth": a very small distance or amount.
- The car missed the pedestrian by a hair's breadth.
- "to get in someone's hair": to annoy or bother someone.
- The kids have been getting in my hair all morning.
Variants and Related Words
- Hairy (adj): Covered with hair; resembling hair.
- He has very hairy arms.
- Hairless (adj): Having no hair; bald.
- A hairless cat is a unique pet.
- Hairlike (adj): Resembling a hair; very thin and fine.
- The hairlike structures on the insect's leg.
Synonyms
- Fur: The thick hair covering the body of many animals.
- Wool: The soft, curly hair from sheep.
- Strand: A single thin length of hair, thread, or similar material.
- Whisker: A long, stiff hair growing near the mouth of an animal.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- Hair does not typically form standard phrasal verbs. The idiomatic expressions listed above function as fixed phrases.
Related Idioms
- "to make someone's hair stand on end": to terrify or horrify someone.
- The ghost story made our hair stand on end.
- "to tear one's hair out": to be extremely anxious, frustrated, or worried.
- I've been tearing my hair out trying to fix this computer.
- "not to turn a hair": to remain completely calm and unruffled.
- She didn't turn a hair when they told her the shocking news.
- "the hair of the dog (that bit you)": an alcoholic drink taken to cure a hangover, from the idea of using a similar method to treat the cause.
- After last night's party, he thinks he needs some hair of the dog.
Noun
- a filamentous projection or process on an organism
- cloth woven from horsehair or camelhair; used for upholstery or stiffening in garments
- any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal
- there is a hair in my soup
- filamentous hairlike growth on a plant
- peach fuzz
- a very small distance or space
- they escaped by a hair's-breadth
- they lost the election by a whisker
- a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss
- he combed his hair
- each hair consists of layers of dead keratinized cells