harbour
/'hɑ:bə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A sheltered port for ships: A place on the coast where ships can moor to load and unload cargo or to take shelter from bad weather.
- A place of refuge or safety: A place that provides protection, comfort, or security.
Verb:
- To give shelter or refuge to: To protect or conceal someone or something, often secretly or illegally.
- To hold or maintain in the mind: To keep a thought, feeling, or idea, especially a negative one, in one's mind over time.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The fishing boats returned to the safety of the harbour before the storm.
- The library was a quiet harbour from the noise of the city.
Verb:
- It is illegal to harbour a fugitive from the law.
- For years, she continued to harbour a deep resentment towards her former colleague.
Advanced Usage
"Safe harbour": A place or situation that offers protection from danger, trouble, or legal liability.
- The new regulations provide a safe harbour for companies that follow the guidelines.
"To harbour suspicions/doubts": To privately maintain feelings of suspicion or uncertainty.
- He still harbours doubts about the project's success.
Variants and Related Words
- Harbourmaster (n): The official in charge of a harbour.
- Harbourage (n): (Chiefly British) Shelter or refuge, especially for a ship.
- Harbourless (adj): Offering no shelter or harbour.
Synonyms
- Noun: Port, haven, marina, dock, sanctuary, refuge.
- Verb: Shelter, conceal, hide, shield, nurse, cherish, entertain (a thought).
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: 'Harbour' is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. Its meanings are typically expressed directly.)
Related Idioms
- "Any port in a storm": In a difficult situation, any source of relief or help is acceptable. (This idiom relates to the concept of a harbour as a refuge.)
- The hotel was expensive, but it was any port in a storm when our car broke down.
Noun
- a place of refuge and comfort and security
- a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo
Verb
- maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)
- bear a grudge
- entertain interesting notions
- harbor a resentment
- hold back a thought or feeling about
- She is harboring a grudge against him
- keep in one's possession; of animals
- secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)