harmattan
Noun: A dry, dusty wind that originates from the Sahara Desert and blows towards the western coast of Africa, typically during the winter months (from late November to mid-March). It is characterized by carrying fine dust particles, which can significantly reduce visibility and create a hazy atmosphere.
The word "harmattan" is used as a singular noun to name this specific meteorological phenomenon. It is often preceded by the definite article "the" when referring to the seasonal wind itself. * The harmattan brings dry air and dust from the interior of the continent. * During the harmattan, humidity levels drop very low. * We are experiencing the harmattan earlier than usual this year.
- The harmattan season makes the air very dry and cool.
- Flights were delayed due to poor visibility caused by the harmattan.
- She keeps her skin moisturized to protect it from the harsh harmattan winds.
- The term can be used attributively (like an adjective) to describe things related to this wind.
- The harmattan haze covered the city for days.
- They discussed typical harmattan weather patterns.
- Harmattan season: The period of the year when this wind is active.
- Harmattan dust: The fine particulate matter carried by the wind.
- Dry wind
- Dust-laden wind
- Desert wind (though this is a more general term)
- Monsoon (a seasonal wind bringing heavy rain)
- Sea breeze (a cool wind blowing from the sea onto the land)
The "harmattan" refers specifically to a seasonal, dusty wind on the west coast of Africa. It is not a general term for any dusty wind or sandstorm. Its effects are distinct, often bringing relief from humidity but also causing dryness and dust-related issues.
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a dusty wind from the Sahara that blows toward the western coast of Africa during the winter
