hate

/heit/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:

    • Intense dislike or hostility: "Hate" refers to a powerful feeling of strong aversion or animosity toward someone or something.
    • An object of hatred: It can also refer to the person or thing that is hated.
  2. Verb:

    • To feel intense or passionate dislike for: The primary meaning is to have a strong feeling of dislike, antipathy, or aversion toward someone or something.
    • To be unwilling or reluctant: In informal use, it can express strong reluctance or distaste for an action.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:

    • His speech was full of hate. (His words expressed intense dislike.)
    • Racism is fueled by hate. (Racism is driven by powerful feelings of hostility.)
  • Verb:

    • I hate injustice. (I have an intense aversion to unfairness.)
    • She hates being late. (She has a strong dislike for the situation of arriving late.)
Advanced Usage
  • "to hate someone's guts" (idiomatic): to dislike someone extremely intensely.

    • After he betrayed her, she hated his guts. (Her feeling of dislike for him was absolute and profound.)
  • "to hate on someone/something" (informal): to express strong criticism or dislike, often publicly or unfairly.

    • Some people just love to hate on popular trends. (They enjoy expressing strong aversion toward things that are currently fashionable.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Hateful (adj): full of or causing hate; detestable.

    • His hateful comments were condemned. (His comments full of malice were strongly disapproved of.)
  • Hater (n): a person who hates or is strongly critical.

    • Don't listen to the online haters. (Do not pay attention to the people expressing intense dislike on the internet.)
Synonyms
  • Detest: to dislike intensely.
  • Despise: to look down on with contempt or intense dislike.
  • Loathe: to feel intense dislike or disgust for.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
  • Hate to do something: used to express strong reluctance.
    • I hate to admit it, but you were right. (I am very reluctant to confess that your position was correct.)
Related Idioms
  • Love-hate relationship: a relationship involving mixed feelings of strong attraction and strong aversion.

    • She has a love-hate relationship with her hometown. (Her feelings about her hometown are a complex mix of fondness and dislike.)
  • Pet hate (UK) / Pet peeve (US): a minor but particular thing that one finds especially annoying.

    • People chewing loudly is one of my pet hates. (Loud chewing is a specific, minor thing I intensely dislike.)
Noun
  1. the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action
Verb
  1. dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards
    • I hate Mexican food
    • She detests politicians