haughty
/'hɔ:ti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy: Describes a person or their manner as being full of excessive pride and looking down on others considered inferior.
Usage
The word "haughty" is used to describe a person's character, attitude, or behavior. It implies a sense of superiority that is offensively displayed through condescension and contempt for others. It is a formal and critical term.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The manager's haughty dismissal of the intern's suggestion discouraged the whole team.
- She gave a haughty laugh when asked a simple question, making everyone feel small.
- His haughty demeanor made it difficult for him to make genuine friends.
Advanced Usage
- "Haughty look/glance/stare": A facial expression conveying disdain.
- She shot him a haughty look before turning away.
- "Haughty tone/voice": A manner of speaking that sounds contemptuous.
- He replied in a haughty tone that he was far too busy for such trivial matters.
- "Haughty air/manner": An overall attitude of arrogant superiority.
- Despite his humble origins, he adopted a haughty air after his promotion.
Variants and Related Words
- Haughtily (adverb): In a haughty manner.
- She haughtily refused to acknowledge their presence.
- Haughtiness (noun): The quality of being haughty.
- His haughtiness was a major flaw in his leadership.
Synonyms
- Arrogant: Having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance.
- Disdainful: Showing contempt or lack of respect.
- Supercilious: Behaving as if one is superior to others.
- Lordly: Pompously superior.
- Snobbish: Feeling superior to others based on social class or taste.
Antonyms
- Humble: Having a modest view of one's own importance.
- Modest: Unassuming in estimation of one's abilities.
- Unpretentious: Not attempting to impress others with an appearance of greater importance.
Idioms and Phrases
- "To look down one's nose (at someone/something)": To regard with a haughty attitude. (This idiom conveys a similar meaning of disdainful superiority.)
- The established artists looked down their noses at the new, experimental styles.
Adjective
- having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
- some economists are disdainful of their colleagues in other social disciplines
- haughty aristocrats
- his lordly manners were offensive
- walked with a prideful swagger
- very sniffy about breaches of etiquette
- his mother eyed my clothes with a supercilious air
- a more swaggering mood than usual- W.L.Shirer