heathen

/'hi:ðən/

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Sure! The word "heathen" can be a bit complex, but let’s break it down.

Definition:

1. Adjective: Describing someone or something that does not believe in the God of Christianity, Judaism, or Islam.
2. Noun: A person who does not acknowledge or believe in these religions.

Usage Instructions:

• When using "heathen" as an adjective, it describes beliefs or practices.
• When using it as a noun, it refers to a person.

Examples:

• Adjective: "They considered the ancient rituals of the tribe to be heathen."
• Noun: "He called himself a heathen because he did not follow any organized religion."

Advanced Usage:

In historical or literary contexts, "heathen" can be used to describe cultures or societies that were seen as uncivilized or primitive because they did not follow the major monotheistic religions. However, this use can be considered offensive or derogatory, so it's important to use it carefully and respectfully.

Word Variants:

• Heathenism (noun): The belief system of heathens; often used to describe pagan beliefs or practices.
• Heathens (plural noun): More than one heathen; can refer to a group of people who do not follow the major religions mentioned.

Different Meanings:

• In modern usage, "heathen" can sometimes be used more loosely to describe someone perceived as uncivilized or lacking moral values, even if they do not fit the strict definition of a non-believer.

Synonyms:

• Pagan
• Infidel
• Unbeliever
• Nonbeliever
• Idolater (in some contexts)

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There aren't specific idioms or phrasal verbs that include "heathen," but you might hear phrases that refer to someone as "living like a heathen," meaning they are living in a way that is considered wild or morally questionable.

Important Note:

Using the term "heathen" can be sensitive. It can carry negative connotations and may be seen as disrespectful, especially when used to describe someone's beliefs.

Academic

Adjective

1. not acknowledging the God of Christianity and Judaism and Islam

Noun

1. a person who does not acknowledge your god

Synonyms

• heathenish
• pagan
• ethnic
• gentile
• infidel