hell-bent

/'helbent/

Thân thiện

He is hell-bent on finishing the marathon.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Recklessly determined; stubbornly and often foolishly intent on a course of action: The word "hell-bent" describes a state of being extremely and obsessively determined to do or achieve something, often without regard for danger, consequences, or reason.

Usage

The adjective "hell-bent" is almost always followed by the preposition "on" and a gerund (the -ing form of a verb) or a noun. It is used to emphasize a single-minded, often irrational, focus. - Structure: Subject + be + hell-bent + on + (gerund/noun phrase)

Examples

• With a gerund:
  • The general was hell-bent on capturing the city, no matter the cost to his troops.
  • She is hell-bent on proving her theory, working day and night in the lab.
• With a noun phrase:
  • He seemed hell-bent on self-destruction.
  • The company is hell-bent on world domination of the smartphone market.

Advanced Usage

• "Hell-bent for leather": This is an older, idiomatic phrase meaning to move or act with reckless speed and determination. It is less common in modern usage but shares the core meaning of reckless intent.
  • He rode hell-bent for leather to deliver the urgent message.

Variants and Related Words

• Determined (adj): Having made a firm decision and being resolved not to change it. (This is a more neutral synonym without the connotation of recklessness.)
• Obsessed (adj): Preoccupied with a single emotion or idea to an unhealthy degree.
• Single-minded (adj): Having or concentrating on only one aim or purpose. (Can be positive or negative, unlike "hell-bent," which is usually negative.)

Synonyms

• Dead set: Firmly determined.
• Intent: Resolved or determined to do something.
• Fixated: Having one's attention absorbed by something.

Related Idioms

• Bent on: Determined to do something. (This is a less intense, more common variant of "hell-bent on.")
  • He was bent on finishing the marathon.
• Like a man/woman possessed: Behaving with extreme energy or determination, as if controlled by an outside force.
  • She worked like a woman possessed to meet the deadline. (This conveys a similar intensity to "hell-bent.")

Học thuật

Adjective

1. recklessly determined
   • hell-bent on winning