hepatotoxic

Thân thiện

A doctor points to a diagram showing a hepatotoxic medication warning.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Toxic to the liver: Describes a substance, agent, or effect that is poisonous and causes damage to the liver.

Usage

The word "hepatotoxic" is primarily used in medical, pharmacological, and toxicological contexts to describe the harmful effects of chemicals, drugs, or diseases on the liver. It is a formal, technical term.

Examples

• Adjective:
  • Acetaminophen can be hepatotoxic if taken in excessive doses.
  • The study identified several hepatotoxic compounds in the herbal supplement.
  • Patients with pre-existing liver conditions are more susceptible to hepatotoxic effects.

Advanced Usage

• "hepatotoxicity" (noun): The quality or state of being hepatotoxic; liver toxicity.
  • The drug was withdrawn from the market due to concerns about its potential hepatotoxicity.

Variants and Related Words

• Hepatotoxicity (n): The condition of being toxic to the liver.
• Hepatotoxin (n): A specific substance that is poisonous to the liver.
  • Aflatoxin B1 is a potent hepatotoxin found in moldy nuts and grains.

Synonyms

• Liver-toxic: Having a poisonous effect on the liver.
• Hepato-damaging: Causing injury to the liver (less common, more descriptive).

Antonyms

• Hepatoprotective: Having a protective effect on the liver; shielding the liver from damage.
  • Milk thistle is often studied for its potential hepatoprotective properties.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. toxic to the liver