herein

/'hiər'in/

Thân thiện

The author addresses the matter herein.

Definition

Adverb: - In this place, thing, or document: Used to specify that something is contained or discussed within the very place, item, or text being referenced.

Usage

• The word "herein" is a formal and legalistic adverb. It is used to refer precisely to the document, statement, or context in which it appears. It is common in legal documents, contracts, formal writing, and academic texts, but is rarely used in everyday spoken English.

Examples

• Adverb:
  • The terms and conditions stated herein are binding for all parties. (The rules written in this document are binding.)
  • The author argues a point herein that deserves further study. (The author argues a point in this text/paper that deserves further study.)
  • All rights and obligations described herein shall commence on the effective date. (All rights and obligations described in this contract/agreement shall commence.)

Advanced Usage

• "As herein defined": As defined in this document.
  • The "Service" (as herein defined) includes software updates and support.
• "Set forth herein": Presented or stated in this document.
  • The procedures set forth herein must be followed exactly.

Variants and Related Words

• Hereinafter (adv.): In the following part of this document.
  • The party, hereinafter referred to as "the Client," agrees to the terms.
• Hereinbefore (adv.): In the preceding part of this document.
  • The definitions hereinbefore provided apply to the entire agreement.
• Hereof (adv.): Of this document.
  • The parties acknowledge receipt hereof. (The parties acknowledge receipt of this document.)

Synonyms

• In this: (A less formal and more common phrase).
  • The data in this report is confidential.
• Contained herein: (A more explicit phrase with the same meaning).
  • The information contained herein is accurate to the best of our knowledge.

Notes on Usage

• Formality: "Herein" is highly formal. In most general writing and speech, phrases like "in this [document/report/letter]" or "here" are preferred for clarity and simplicity.
• Reference: It always points to the physical or textual context it is written in. It cannot be used to refer to a separate, external object or location.

Học thuật

Adverb

1. in this place or thing or document
   • I shall discuss the question herein