Definition

Noun: * A valuable fiber plant (Hibiscus cannabinus) native to the East Indies, now widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. It is grown primarily for its bast fiber, which is used to make cordage, sacking, and textiles. The plant is also known as kenaf or Deccan hemp.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • Farmers are increasing their cultivation of Hibiscus cannabinus due to the high demand for its sustainable fiber.
  • The paper mill uses pulp from Hibiscus cannabinus as an eco-friendly alternative to wood pulp.
  • Research is focused on improving the yield and disease resistance of Hibiscus cannabinus.

Advanced Usage

• The term is used in botanical, agricultural, and industrial contexts to refer specifically to the plant species, distinguishing it from other fiber plants like jute or true hemp ().
• In commercial and trade discussions, the common names "kenaf" or "Deccan hemp" are often used instead of the botanical name .

Variants and Related Words

• Kenaf (n): The most common name for , especially in commercial and industrial contexts.
• Deccan hemp (n): Another common name for the plant.
• Bast fiber (n): The type of plant fiber obtained from the phloem of plants like , jute, and flax.

Synonyms

• Kenaf
• Deccan hemp
• Bimli jute (a less common synonym)

Notes on Meaning

• While the species name "" references its resemblance to hemp () leaves, is not related to the cannabis plant used for narcotics. It is a member of the Malvaceae (mallow) family.
• The primary meaning relates to its economic value as a source of fiber. Secondary meanings can include its use as a biofuel feedstock or in phytoremediation.

Noun

1. valuable fiber plant of East Indies now widespread in cultivation