high-and-mighty
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Arrogant and domineering: The term describes someone who behaves in an offensively superior, self-important, and overbearing manner, often exercising power in an unjustified or unreasonable way.
Usage
- The adjective "high-and-mighty" is used attributively (before a noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb) to criticize a person's arrogant and bossy attitude.
- It carries a strong negative connotation, implying that the person's sense of authority or superiority is unwarranted and resented by others.
Examples
- Attributive use:
- I'm tired of his high-and-mighty attitude. (I'm tired of his arrogant and domineering attitude.)
- She dismissed the idea with a high-and-mighty wave of her hand. (She dismissed the idea with a superior and dismissive wave of her hand.)
- Predicative use:
- Ever since he got promoted, he's become so high-and-mighty. (Ever since he got promoted, he's become so arrogant and domineering.)
- Don't get all high-and-mighty with me. (Don't act so superior and bossy with me.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is often hyphenated when used as a compound adjective before a noun ("a high-and-mighty official"). It can be used without hyphens in predicative positions, though hyphenation is common.
- It is frequently used in informal or critical contexts to express frustration or disapproval toward someone's behavior.
Variants and Related Words
- High-handed (adj): Using authority in an unnecessarily forceful way without considering the opinions of others. (e.g., )
- Overbearing (adj): Unpleasantly or arrogantly domineering.
- Imperious (adj): Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering.
Synonyms
- Arrogant
- Haughty
- Domineering
- Bossy
- Peremptory
- Magisterial (in a domineering sense)
- Autocratic
Antonyms
- Humble
- Modest
- Unassuming
- Meek
Related Idioms
- To be on one's high horse: To be haughty or arrogant.
- He's been on his high horse all day, ordering everyone around.
- To lord it over someone: To act in a superior and domineering manner toward someone.
- The senior manager loves to lord it over the junior staff.
Adjective
- offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power
- an autocratic person
- autocratic behavior
- a bossy way of ordering others around
- a rather aggressive and dominating character
- managed the employees in an aloof magisterial way
- a swaggering peremptory manner