highbrow
/'haibrau/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Intellectual or sophisticated in taste: Describing cultural products, activities, or people that are serious, complex, and intended for an educated, intellectual audience.
- Highly cultured or educated: Characterizing interests or knowledge associated with elite or academic culture.
Noun:
- A person of intellectual or erudite tastes: An individual who enjoys and seeks out sophisticated, often classical, art, literature, or music.
Usage and Examples
Adjective:
- The festival is known for its highbrow programming, featuring avant-garde theater and classical symphonies.
- She writes highbrow literary criticism for a prestigious journal.
- That magazine is too highbrow for my taste; I prefer something more accessible.
Noun:
- The lecture was attended mostly by highbrows who discussed the philosophical implications.
- He's a real highbrow; his bookshelves are filled with poetry and philosophy texts.
Advanced Usage and Nuance
- The term can sometimes carry a slightly negative or ironic connotation, suggesting pretentiousness or detachment from popular, mainstream culture.
- Critics accused the director of making deliberately obscure, highbrow films that no one could enjoy.
- It is often used in contrast with "lowbrow" (pertaining to unsophisticated or popular culture) and "middlebrow" (pertaining to culture that is respectable but not intellectual).
Variants and Related Words
- Highbrowed (adjective): An alternative, less common form with the same meaning as the adjective "highbrow."
- He was a highbrowed critic with little patience for popular novels.
- Lowbrow (adjective/noun): Concerned with or appealing to unsophisticated tastes.
- Middlebrow (adjective/noun): Concerned with or appealing to moderately sophisticated tastes, often seen as conventional.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Intellectual, cultured, scholarly, erudite, sophisticated, cerebral.
- Noun: Intellectual, egghead, savant, aesthete, connoisseur.
Antonyms
- Adjective: Lowbrow, uncultured, philistine, unsophisticated.
- Noun: Philistine, lowbrow.
Adjective
- highly cultured or educated
- highbrow events such as the ballet or opera
- a highbrowed literary critic
Noun
- a person of intellectual or erudite tastes