histology

/his'tɔlədʤi/ Cách viết khác : (histiology) /histi'ɔlədʤi/

Thân thiện

A student examines a tissue sample under a microscope in a histology lab.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The scientific study of the microscopic structure of tissues: Histology is the branch of biology and medicine concerned with the minute structure, composition, and function of the tissues of plants and animals. It involves examining thin slices of tissue under a microscope.

Usage

• Histology is used to understand the normal architecture of tissues, which is essential for diagnosing diseases (histopathology), conducting biological research, and teaching anatomy.
• The term is typically used in academic, medical, and scientific contexts.

Examples

• Noun:
  • A strong foundation in histology is crucial for medical students.
  • The research paper included detailed histology of the liver samples.
  • The diagnosis was confirmed by histology, which revealed abnormal cell growth.

Advanced Usage

• "Histology slide": A thin slice of tissue mounted on a glass slide for microscopic examination.
  • The pathologist examined the histology slide to identify the type of tumor.
• "Histology report": A document detailing the microscopic findings from a tissue sample.
  • The surgeon reviewed the histology report before deciding on further treatment.

Variants and Related Words

• Histological (adj): Pertaining to histology.
  • The histological analysis showed healthy tissue.
• Histologist (n): A scientist who specializes in histology.
  • The histologist prepared the tissue sections for the study.
• Histopathology (n): The microscopic study of diseased tissue, a sub-discipline of pathology that relies on histological techniques.
  • The field of histopathology is essential for cancer diagnosis.

Synonyms

• Microanatomy: The study of the microscopic structure of tissues and organs. (Note: This is a very close synonym, though 'histology' is the more standard term in medical contexts.)
• Tissue biology: A broader, less technical term for the study of tissues.

Related Phrases

• "Routine histology": The standard process of tissue fixation, embedding, sectioning, and staining for examination.
  • The biopsy sample was sent for routine histology.
• "Histology and cytology": Often paired terms; cytology is the study of individual cells, while histology is the study of groups of cells forming tissues.
  • The laboratory offers services in both histology and cytology.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the branch of biology that studies the microscopic structure of animal or plant tissues